From the Latin urgentĭa , urgency refers to the quality of urgent (that urges, urges or requires prompt attention). An emergency is something that needs to be resolved immediately. For example: “Please help me, I have an emergency: my son just hit his head on the floor” , “I would like to stay and chat with you, but I have to get to the office urgently or my boss will fire me” , “I have to go to the bathroom urgently or I will have an accident ” .
An emergency involves a pressing need or a situation that requires prompt attention. The concept is often associated with health problems: when a person is at risk of death, they face an emergency (and doctors must respond quickly). On the other hand, if the health problem does not require immediate care, the situation changes.
The distinction between the two cases is easy to understand. A person who is hit by a car and suffers a head injury requires urgent medical attention (every minute that passes without attention increases the risk of death). On the other hand, if the person is run over by a bicycle and only suffers a scrape on the knee, they are not facing an emergency, even though they may need some type of medical care.
Precisely starting from this meaning, we have to emphasize that in the different hospitals there is an emergency area, where all those patients are treated who, by the time a damage or pathology has occurred as well as the severity of it, they need medical attention outside of what would be consultation services.
Precisely one of the most important television series of the last decades is "Emergencies". It was a North American production that was on the air from 1994 to 2009 and that came to tell how people work daily in the emergency area of a Chicago hospital.
The imaginary County General hospital was specifically the setting where the plots of this television space took place that allowed us to learn from the most unique diseases to the problems of current medicine, passing through the lives of the patients and the doctors and nurses who worked there.
The famous actor George Clooney was one of the protagonists of this series that was the one that gave him the great impulse and the projection that his career needed.
In addition to all the above we have to emphasize that there is also what is known as emergency contraception. This, as its name suggests, is one that is taken after a sexual relationship that is considered risky because it could have caused the woman to become pregnant. A clear example of that would be the so-called morning after pill.
The emergency decrees are those promulgated, as the name suggests, for reasons of urgency. These norms, sanctioned by the Executive Power, have the validity of law, although they must be approved by the Legislative Power in order to remain in force.