This term can have various uses and can refer to objects, human beings or symbolic elements. In its generalized use, the manual or agreement that compiles the principles that must be taken into account to direct something, such as the report with data referring to a certain subject and even the individual who directs and instructs another to make a statement, is known as a guide. certain thing.
Having said this, we can continue by saying that a tour guide or tour guide is an individual who is dedicated to guiding a group of people in a tourism environment, showing them those most prominent places in the space they are visiting. It is a subject who works as a tourist companion and who is trained to inform travelers about the most relevant facts of a city, a museum, a historical building or any other attraction. It can also answer questions from tourists and provide general assistance to tourists. For example: "When we visited the Iguazú Falls, we had a very nice guide" , "The museum guide told us that there were more than a thousand works on display" , "I am studying to become a tour guide . "
In turn, a tourist guide can refer to a printed or digital publication that collects information about these attractions; It is a kind of book or magazine with information of interest to the traveler. You can include addresses and prices of hotel, restaurant recommendations, etc.: "I can not believe it: I forgot the travel guide at home" , "According to the guidebook, this is the best restaurant in the village" , "The guidebook mentions only three hotels in this part of the city ” .
Classification of tour guides
It is worth mentioning that the concept of tourism refers to the activities carried out by the subjects when they move to a different environment than usual and remain there for a period of no more than twelve months.There are different types of tourist guides, depending on the type of responsibility and the class of actions they must carry out, some of them are:
* Transfer guides: They receive passengers at the airports or stations where they go up and provide them with information regarding the site they visit; In addition, they distribute the programming of the events that will take place throughout the stay and confirm the most important data, names, telephone numbers, hotel address and of those most important places in the city, date of return, logistics of the suitcases, etc.
* Tour guides: They take tourists along a tour and they are showing and telling the history of the various attractions of the place. They are required to be people capable of expressing themselves and have a deep knowledge of the most important aspects of the place, its history and its culture.
* Site guides: They specialize in a specific attraction (be it a monument, a museum, a church, etc.) and are dedicated to getting to know it thoroughly and showing it to tourists.
* Coordinating Guides: They accompany tourists throughout the entire circuit; They are usually present from the moment they leave until they return; in general they are hired by travel agencies in order to assist passengers in a personalized way, representing the company for which they work. It is not necessary for them to know the destination, since for this the respective guides will be hired who can effectively teach the place, they should only be near the passengers to assist them at any time.
Another of the classifications of the tour guides can be made based on what they show, some of the names they receive in this case are a tour guide at a national, international level, cultural and archaeological sites or recreational places, among many others.